"The NRC committee chaired by Frank Press called on OMB and OSTP to
determine if the aggregate budget for ... the United States to perform at a world
class level in all major research fields and to be preeminent in selected fields. ...
Examples are physics, electrical engineering, chemistry, chemical engineering,
mechanical engineering, and geological sciences. ... are also valuable tools for
assessing the nation's allocation of res ..."
"The Board on Science, Technology and Economic Policy updated its 1999 analysis (Appendix A, Securing America's Industrial Strength, 1999) of changes since 1990 in the distribution of federal research funding by field of science and ..."
"Challenges and Opportunities Board on Science, Technology and Economic
Policy, National Research Council Charles W. Wessner ... activities as the first
element in a program examining "Government-Industry Partnerships for the
Development of New Technologies. ... for the meeting effort rests with a
distinguished steering committee chaired by Gordon Moore, chairman emeritus
of Intel Corporation; ..."
"Small businesses have increasingly been recognized as a source of innovation, and one way in which the Federal government encourages such innovation is through the Small Business Innovation Research program. SBIR sets aside 2.5 percent of federal agencies' R&D budgets for R&D grants to small business. Although the program's budget was nearly $1.2 billion in 1998, SBIR has been subject to relatively little outside review. As part of the ..."
"Challenges and Opportunities Board on Science, Technology and Economic Policy, National Research Council ... PROJECT STEERING COMMITTEE The expansion of cooperative activities highlights the need for better ... the STEP Board initiated the project on "Government-Industry Partnerships for the Development of New Technologies," ... The committee's principal tasks are to provide overall direction and relevant expertise in the asse ..."
"The growth in government programs to support high-technology industry within national economies and their impact on international science and technology cooperation and on the multilateral trading system are of considerable interest worldwide. Accordingly, these topics were taken up by STEP in a study carried out in conjunction with the Hamburg Institute for Economic Research and the Institute for World Economics in Kiel. One of the pri ..."
"Scenes of starvation have drawn the world's attention to Africa's agricultural and environmental crisis. Some observers question whether this continent can ever hope to feed its growing population. Yet there is an overlooked food resource in sub-Saharan Africa that has vast potential: native food plants. When experts were asked to nominate African food plants for inclusion in a new book, a list of 30 species grew quickly to hundreds. Al ..."
"This fascinating, readable volume is filled with enticing, detailed information about more than 30 different Incan crops that promise to follow the potato's lead and become important contributors to the world's food supply. Some of these overlooked foods offer special advantages for developing nations, such as high nutritional quality and excellent yields. Many are adaptable to areas of the United States. Lost Crops of the Incas include ..."
Lost Crops of the Incas(1st Edition) Little-Known Plants of the Andes with Promise for Worldwide Cultivation by National Research Council, BoardOnScience, Global Affairs Paperback, 440 Pages, Published 1989 by National Academies Press International Edition ISBN-13: 978-0-309-07461-2, ISBN: 0-309-07461-4
"This fascinating, readable volume is filled with enticing, detailed information about more than 30 different Incan crops that promise to follow the potato's lead and become important contributors to the world's food supply. Some of these overlooked foods offer special advantages for developing nations, such as high nutritional quality and excellent yields. Many are adaptable to areas of the United States. Lost Crops of the Incas include ..."
"This book presents the results of a meeting held by the Board on Science and Technology for International Development. At this meeting, six groups of modelers presented their best estimates of the food aid/food commodity trade picture during the period 1991-2000. These estimates are based on each modeler's own database and own assumptions about trends in global policy, climate, population, and economics."
"In developing countries, traditional fishermen are important food contributors, yet technological information and development assistance to third-world nations often focuses on agriculture and industrial fishing, without addressing the needs of independent, small-scale fishermen. This book explores technological considerations of small-scale, primitive fishing technologies, and describes innovative, relatively inexpensive methods and to ..."
"Rain forests are rapidly being cleared in the humid tropics to keep pace with food demands, economic needs, and population growth. Without proper management, these forests and other natural resources will be seriously depleted within the next 50 years. Sustainable Agriculture and the Environment in the Humid Tropics provides critically needed direction for developing strategies that both mitigate land degradation, deforestation, and bio ..."